Top 10 Reasons to Choose Python for Artificial Intelligence Project Backend Development
When you are developing a web app or a mobile app, choosing the right backend language is vital thing.
You might need clarification about the backend development. So, let me simplify it.
When you develop any web or mobile app, they are built from two parts:
- Front-end
- Backend
Front-end development is all about how users interact with the app. So what you see on your mobile or web app screen is all about front-end development.
Generally, developers build user interfaces when it comes to front-end development. They write code to make attractive, intuitive, and easy-to-navigate user interfaces.
They use JavaScript, CSS, HTML, and most recently, React.JS for front-end development.
On the other hand, backend development is another part of any web or mobile app. It is the backend where the magic happens. Though it remains invisible to users, it is the backbone that empowers the app.
Both front-end and backend technologies are crucial for any app’s success. For an app to run smoothly, developers must ensure that both front-end and backend technologies work in proper harmony.
Hence, it is very crucial that you choose the right backend technology for your web or mobile app.
Developers use many tech stacks for backend development such as programming languages, different frameworks, libraries, and others.
It is the developer who will determine the right blend of backend technologies for a particular project.
JavaScript and Python are the most preferred backend programming languages by developers. JS vs Python for backend development has always been a hot topic amongst developers.
In this post, we will discuss why you should go for Python for an AI-powered project’s backend development.
What is Python?
Python is one of the most versatile, reliable, and object-oriented programming languages that reduce development time and offers great development time to developers.
Python is also called an intelligent programming language as it focuses on two major things- RAD (Rapid Application Development) and DRY (Don’t Repeat Yourself). Also, when you want to glue or connect two existing components, can rely on Python.
In addition to that, Python also has large community support for Python developers. If a Python developer finds any issues or problems during the development process, this community and online forums come to his rescue.
Also, Python’s consistently-evolving libraries make it possible for developers to build any type of web or mobile application such as IoT apps, Artificial Intelligence apps, Machine Learning apps, or Data Science apps.
Python is easy to learn, highly scalable, and adaptive. Due to such reasons, it has become one of the fastest-growing languages for web or mobile development worldwide.
Go for Python for backend development if you want to develop a smoothly-running, scalable, versatile, and robust web or mobile app.
Python for Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
- Do you know how Netflix or YouTube keep sharing videos that you might like?
- Do you know how your surfing or buying patterns reflect in your recommendations?
- Do you know why you get product recommendations from an eCommerce app similar to what you ordered a few weeks back?
Well, you need to thank new, revolutionizing technologies like Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning.
Apps create powerful AI and ML algorithms based on your behavior and send you recommendations that you cannot ignore.
These intelligent technologies are nowadays seeping into almost all aspects of our lives. Alexa, our personal assistant, is also based on AI and ML. They have changed the way we shop, study, and entertain.
Almost all industries are nowadays building apps that are powered by AI and ML to make data-centric decisions, improve their processes, and reach out to their audience in a better meaningful manner.
Businesses are collecting a huge amount of data from different sources. This data has become the lifeblood of any business.
Technologies such as AI and ML can analyze a massive amount of data, drive patterns, and put critical and important insights on the table.
You can get a competitive edge by utilizing this data to drive revenues and profits. If you want to leverage the unleashed potential of these technologies, you need to develop an AI app.
When it comes to choosing the programming language for an AI app, there are many options such as Scala, Julia, Lisp, Java, C++, JavaScript, and others.
However, you need a language that can handle the massive amount of data. You will need a language that has a wide range of libraries, decent run-time performance, and a good set of supporting tools.
Now, when you are looking for all these qualities in one programming language, Python is the right answer.
In addition to that, you need to remember that AI apps are not just traditional applications. AI apps are research-based apps that will need more data collection and predictive analysis.
Hence, you need a language that is versatile, intelligent, flexible, and highly stable.
Again, Python is the right answer for all these qualities.
Python is simple, easy to learn, and has a consistent syntax. Also, it is a platform independence language that has a giant set of libraries. With Python, developers can perform multiple activities simultaneously.
Here is a list of 10 reasons why Python is the right language for the backend development of an AI app project.
1. Speed
One of the key things you need to worry about while developing an app is speed and performance. Having a high-performing app will turn things in your favor.
The best thing about Python is that it is an object-oriented language that offers much versatility to execute commands. When it comes to performance and speed, Python conquers all.
2. Availability of Web Application Frameworks
Python offers a wide range of resources to developers to develop highly versatile and data-driven AI apps. When it comes to JS vs Python for backend, Python wins due to its frameworks.
Some of the best frameworks you can use for backend development are listed below:
Django
Django was developed by Python developers and it is one of the most preferred and used frameworks for web and mobile app development.
The best thing about Django is that it is aimed at using automation when developers want to speed up web development. It is highly secure, versatile, and offers excellent speed for development.
Flask
Flask is another Python web framework offering developers a wide range of web app development tools. Furthermore, it is also not dependent on any external libraries. It is easy to learn and has a highly flexible framework.
Bottle
It is also a micro web framework like Flask and is easy to customize and integrate. It is dependent on the Python Standard Library and can be useful to develop simple web apps.
Tornado
It works as a web app framework and also as an asynchronous library. Developers can use Tornado to build long polling and WebSockets.
CherryPy
CherryPy is an object-oriented web framework that is highly fast, stable, and highly versatile for web app development.
Hug
Hug is a highly clean, simple, and flexible framework that allows automatic documentation and built-in version management.
3. Python Packages For AI and ML
There are various ready-made Python packages available to develop high-end AI apps. Some of them are listed below:
NumPy
As the name suggests, NumPy is a general-purpose array-processing package that has a large collection of mathematical and numerical functions. It can handle a wide range of mathematical formulas and random numbers, including linear algebra, and Fourier transforms.
SciPy
If you want to develop an AI and ML-powered app, you need to add features that can handle scientific and analytical computing. So, Python developers named Travis Oliphant, Eric Jones, and Pearu Peterson developed a resource library called SciPy.
The library offers Python developers a wide range of modules such as linear algebra, Fast Fourier transform, image processing, signal processing, ODE solving, interpolation, and other computing tasks in analytics.
Scikit-Learn
Welcome to Scikit-Learn, a unique Python module that has a large number of supervised and unsupervised algorithms for Python app development. In addition to that, this library can also be used for data mining and data analysis.
TensorFlow
It has a highly flexible architecture and it can run smoothly and efficiently on various platforms such as CPUs, GPUs, and TPUs (Tensor Processing Units). A TPU is a hardware chip that is built for machine learning and artificial intelligence capabilities around TensorFlow.
Keras
Keras is an open-source library that is highly beneficial for AI and ML app development. It can run on top of other Python packages we have discussed earlier such as TensorFlow, Theano, Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit, and others. In addition to that, it can run on CPU and GPU as well.
It is also equipped with a few features for images and text images and can collaboratively work with neural-network building blocks. Furthermore, it also supports convolutional and recurrent neural networks as well.
Some more Python packages available for developers are Pandas for data analytics and seaborn for data visualization.
4. Ease of work
Python has a simple learning curve. This works in favor of Python. In addition to that, it has a very simple syntax.
Also, the vast online tutorials available for developers make it an easy-to-learn programming language. Furthermore, it is a platform-independent programming language that can be used on a large number of operating systems.
All these qualities combined make Python an easy-to-learn and easy-to-work programming language.
It becomes an ideal answer for backend development due to its consistency and simplicity. Its extensive set of libraries and frameworks saves time and effort for developers.
Full stack Developers can deliver apps on time and offer a competitive edge to their clients.
5. A great library ecosystem
This is the most important reason why developers choose Python for backend development for AI-based apps.
A library is a set of modules that have pre-written code that allows developers to use it directly. It also allows users to perform certain actions on the app.
Python has a wide range of ready-made libraries for developers to use. Developers don’t have to code base-level items from the beginning of the project.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning apps need continuous data processing and data analysis.
Python has a list of specific libraries that allow you to access, analyze, handle, and transform data. Some of the libraries that developers use are
Scikit
This library allows developers to handle functionalities such as clustering, linear, and logistic regressions and classifications.
Panda
It allows data structuring and data analysis, data merging, data filtering, data gathering, etc.
Keras
It allows developers to do quick prototyping and quick calculations.
TensorFlow
Developers can set up, train, and use artificial networks with massive datasets.
Matplotlib
Matplotlib is used to create various pictograms, histograms, charts, 2D plots, and other types of data visualizations.
NLTK
It is used for features such as natural language processing and recognition.
Scikit-image
It is used for image processing if you have images in your data.
Caffe
It is a library that is used for deep learning. You can process more than 60 million images a day with this library.
StatsModels
This library is developed to create statistical algorithms and explore data gathered from various sources.
6. Less Coding
Artificial Intelligence involves a wide range of algorithms. Writing code for such technical algorithms is quite challenging, but Python makes it easy with a set of libraries.
Python allows developers to implement the same logic with less code compared to other programming languages.
It further makes the development time lesser. It is the reason why Python is preferred by developers and businesses.
7. Platform Agnostic
Python is a platform-independent programming language and therefore, developers can make minor changes in the source code and run applications on different OS.
In addition to that, it also allows developers the flexibility to give an API from the programming language. It is a useful thing for new Python developers with almost no practical experience.
8. Community Support
As it is an open-source programming language with thousands of developers across the globe contributing to the community. You can find a large number of resources available online for help.
Also, it has a giant developer community to reach out to. Python developers are keen to help fellow developers at any given time.
9. Flexibility
Python is highly flexible and versatile. Whether you want scripting or data structure integration for the backend, it is highly suitable for each purpose.
Also, developers can easily check the code in the IDE, which is considered a good point by developers.
10. Popularity
Millions of developers love Python. It is one of the most popular programming languages worldwide with huge community support.
Also, it is easy to find experienced Python developers, which is needed for AI-based projects.
Bonus Point: Readability
Furthermore, Python is an easy-to-read programming language. Developers can easily read and understand code and can change or copy-paste it without any hassles.
There is no scope for any type of confusion and errors here. It makes the data exchange efficient.
Tools such as IPython offers a wide range of features such as testing, debugging, and others to quicken the development process and mitigate errors.
Conclusion
AI and ML-based apps are more scientific and analytical apps, requiring an intelligent programming language with libraries and frameworks.
Python is one of the most versatile, flexible, and easy-to-work programming apps that can lead to robust, tailor-made, and secure applications.
It is the best choice if you are looking for an ideal backend programming language. It is platform-independent and is an easy-to-read language that also offers a wide range of visualization options to data scientists.
Undoubtedly, Python is the best choice when you compare JS vs Python for backend.
You can hire expert Python developers from Expert App Devs, a Python app development company with a proven track record and a team of the best technical brains.